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Urge Incontinence
Involuntary loss of urine associated with an abrupt and strong desire to void (urgency)
Characteristics
  • A feeling of urgency to urinate
  • Frequent urination
  • Excessive urination at night (nocturia)
  • Discomfort above the pubic bone
  • Loss of urine in any position
  • Loss of entire bladder volume
Usual Causes
  • Genitourinary conditions
  • Hyperactivity of the bladder muscle, due to neurological conditions (for example, following a stroke, spinal cord injury or Multiple Sclerosis)
  • Bladder irritation (possibly due to bladder infection, allergy, aging process or anxiety)
  • Instability of the urethra
Diagnostic Procedures*
  • Urinalysis
  • Urodynamics (Videodynamics)
  • Ultrasound bladder scan
Treatment
  • Medications (for example, antibiotics or drugs that act on the bladder muscle)
  • Biofeedback
  • Electrical stimulation
  • Bladder retraining
  • Habit training
  • Scheduled toileting
  • Removal of irritating agent (if the cause)
  • Intermittent catheterisation at regular intervals with anticholinergic therapy
  • Anticholinergic therapy
* These are some examples of diagnostic procedures that may be ordered by your healthcare provider. Your healthcare provider will determine the appropriate procedure(s) for you.
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